One of the major problems in managing large-scale systems (and virtually all production systems) is an understanding of the load on the system. In general, production system approaching their maximum work capacity will collapse in time. Must retain sufficient surplus resources and find the bottlenecks before they become such.
Rule of thumb is that there will always be demand jumps. I usually leave at least 30% of excess production just in case. Could, and should keep more. Along with this, the essential question is how to find the bottlenecks, and how to determine what actually can systems.
When it comes to cloud environments are, you can relatively easily add resources. But then you should check that things are done properly, and indeed added resources as needed. If only because of the costs associated with cloud systems are low. Even for a large corporation. Most cloud systems provide advanced control options.
I do not like that we bought cloud environments. Because I do not like systems we bought :). The systems I up I monitor using Nagios integrates a charming chef. But monitoring is only half the story, to maintain systems, it is necessary to notice irregularities in the behavior of the machines. One of the simplest and effective ways to do this is by using graphics. Since all data Sngios collection also recorded. There are several systems for displaying data artistically.
We apply now the pnp4nagios. In the past I have also worked nagisgraph, its advantage is the ability to get pnp4nagios cuts quite easily (but some of its development slowed considerably). One can view the performance of all processors on each server. pnp4nagios shows the data in a more presentable, and wrote Tsriton collects the data I want to static.
In chef, when you want to install a new service, add the relevant role the machine settings, and all the relevant tests will be set automatically to Vengios. Indeed, Brave New World. But with great power comes great responsibility. And in the case of absolute power, has the ability to completely destroy, destroy and disable hundreds of servers.
We have two production systems, one in Europe and one in the New World. We take your settings, check them in a test environment, then apply them to both sides of the Atlantic. Quite early period of his employment in the company, I was asked to write a set of rules perform quite significant settings completely. Because I did not understand sailing what I do, My system worked, but how lame. And as always, when it fails, it is in the least true.
About two weeks ago, we received a ward of the total fine (42 ") which I connected computer. Took some time to convince him to also transfer the sound through the hdmi but now he reads emails official using espeak that provides a full range of heat and seriousness of the messages from the highest botanica and least performance. Routine, The system displays information derived botanica from a variety of systems. beginning of storage capacity, and Goodbye Shngios get.
I moved the settings to corporate systems in the country, and I see the screen began to turn red as making left already come speedily. Each system connects to chef once in fifteen minutes. Attractive settings and applies them. In this case, within minutes, all systems botanica have attracted the new settings and shat themselves configured know. Replay of the "Perfect Storm," "Twister" and "Eruption" When I'm on a monkey theme Ebola.
Right course of action in that case, is access to all systems and turn off the chef-client. In this case, the damage can be limited and - hadoop can continue to play the delight of all the use and users Bounties. (Mussh botanica that repositories of Debian and Ubuntu, but not on redhat is the angel Raphael when you have dozens of servers terribly sick). botanica
It took me a while to find the bag. Apparently different versions botanica of the chef, (also versions matter), there are bugs in the system implements Hiifos. Since laws include strings seeking systems with specific roles to heel those settings, botanica the inability to search somewhat undermines completely Bfonktznliot. You rely on tests.
Say, the most difficult to extinguish the fire is burning ship wooden ship when you are inside. Burning spikes in production systems is also not fun special. But it called Extreme programing. No need to jump off a cliff to feel Andranlin. Sometimes I think I turn the system on purpose just to enjoy extinguish them. Although this time the case was not really entirely to blame. Maybe.
It took a while until I found the bag. After I fixed it, everything returned to whistle, apparently. There is no pretty sight of dozens of servers joining slowly botanica falling enjoyment of hadoop. See the number of the nodes slowly rising, this poetics lyric. When the system starts to work, the climax is the true definition of catharsis.
The lesson is to turn off the the chef-client in all aspects of production before Boarding even when it is only in testing, to manually check the settings on the server and when only believe that everything seemingly working correctly, run the rest. And of course - to make sure the versions that the server identity on all systems.
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